Category 6 Hurricanes?

In this Decision Making Exercise (DME), students consolidate learning about Tropical Cyclones and explore the Saffir-Simpson scale for categorising hurricanes and decide whether, or not, to change it in response to global climate change. 

Prior Learning 

It has been assumed that students have already learned about the basics of Tropical Cyclones, where they occur, the weather associated with them and the risks they pose. These are covered in some of the resources available through the link at the bottom of the page. 

Learning Objectives

  1. Describe the 5 categories of the Saffir-Simpson scale and recognise that they are based on wind speed rather than risks to humans.
  2. Describe the impact of global warming on hurricanes.
  3. Evaluate different pieces of evidence related to the suggestion that a 6th category should be added to the Saffir-Simpson scale.  

Editable PowerPoint

Evidence sheets – these could be printed and distributed around the classroom in a marketplace type activity, or shared digitally. 

Student worksheet

Further Reading

Why we need a better way to measure hurricanes

climate education quality mark Sept 25

Climate Zones of Brazil

The 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference, or Conference of the Parties of the UNFCCC, COP30, will be taking place in Brazil this year.

In this resource, students will use climate graphs taken from Copernicus’ ERA explorer, to determine which climate zone three cities in Brazil are in; Belém, Quixeramobim and Porto Alegre.

The cities have been chosen to represent Tropical, Dry and Temperate climate zones respectively.
The worksheet is adaptable so that you can choose which parts are appropriate for your class.
Learning Objectives include:

  • To practice identifying climate zones
  • To practice data skills such as addition, mean and sum as well as interpreting graphs.
  • To be able to construct a climate graph.
Koppen climate types of Brazil

Image: Adam Peterson Wikipedia

Köppen climate types of Brazil CC BY-SA 4.0

climate education quality mark Sept 25

Climate Agreements and SDG13

Sustainable Development Goals
  • What actions can society take against climate change and extreme weather hazards?
  • What are the aims of the Paris Climate Agreement of 2015?
  • What does the 1.5°C goal mean?  
  • How can “Sustainable Development Goal 13: Climate Action” help in the fight against the climate crisis?

Read the article, simplified from the BBC about the Paris Climate Agreement and answer the questions.

Resources

Climate Agreements and SDG13 ppt

Climate agreements worksheet

Paris Agreement Article worksheet

Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025

Indigenous Knowledge

indigenous voices must-be heard at cop28

How indigenous knowledge is used by local communities to inform climate change technologies, preserving biodiversity.

  • What actions can society take against climate change and extreme weather?
  • How can climate change be managed by mitigation and adaptation?
  • Who are Indigenous groups and how can they help in the fight against the climate crisis?  

A. Read the article “How Indigenous knowledge plays a critical role in tackling climate change.”

B. Highlight key terms, any things or vocabulary you do not understand, and interesting information.

C. Answer the comprehension questions based on the text:

Resources

Indigenous Knowledge ppt

Indigenous Knowledge worksheet

Indigenous Knowledge worksheet – reduced text

Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025

Adaptation and Mitigation

mitigation and adaptation graphic organiser
  • What actions can society take against climate change and extreme weather hazards?
  • How can climate change be managed by mitigation and adaptation?
  • How effective are mitigation and adaptation at combatting the climate crisis?
  • What happens when mitigation and adaptation fail?

Students complete a graphic organiser using videos and information sheets. This could be done as a marketplace activity, where students rotate around stations in the room gathering information.

Resources

Adaptation and Mitigation ppt

Adaptation/ mitigation worksheet

Adaptation and Mitigation – information sheets for the activity

Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025

Adaptation in Sheffield

geog trumps cards

Example of climate change adaptation and mitigation – Sheffield and flooding along the River Don

  1. The objective of this resource is to understand how a local area within the UK can adapt to extreme weather and try to contribute to mitigating climate change.
  2. To do so you will first play a game, then you will produce a plan to combat flooding in Sheffield in a decision-making exercise.
  3. Finally, you will look at some of the actual strategies being used in Sheffield to try and tackle flooded linked to climate change.
  • Why does Sheffield Flood? What role does Extreme weather play?
  • What actions can society take against climate change and extreme weather?
  • How can climate change be managed by mitigation and adaptation?
  • Is Sheffield ready for the extra flooding attributed to climate change?

Resources

Adaptation Top Trumps – introduction

Adaptation Top Trumps – file for printing

External link: strategies to adapt to inland flooding in Sheffield from Earth Learning Ideas 

DME – saving Sheffield from flooding

Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025

Case Study: Monsoon Flooding

Flooding in the UK

flooding in Sheffield mindmap
  • Example of climate change adaptation and mitigation – Sheffield and flooding along the River Don
  • Background to the Don and Rother River catchment – what are the background flood factors?
  • Attribution – Is Climate Change to Blame for Extreme Weather?

Resources

Flooding in Sheffield, causes and attribution to climate change

Flooding in Sheffield – worksheet

Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025

Heat Waves in the UK

  • What are heat waves (extreme heat) like?
  • The place-specific causes – the extreme weather conditions which led to the event
  • The consequences of heatwaves for people and place
  • The Responses to an Extreme Weather Event in the UK

Resources

Cambridge Heatwave ppt

Cambridge temperature data worksheet

2022 heatwave – consequences for people and place worksheet

Heat waves and climate change worksheet

Knowledge Organiser: 2022 Heatwave in Cambridge Case Study

Interview with Jamie Fountain

 

Cambridge temperature map with river Cam
Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025

What Makes Weather Extreme?

In this lesson we deal with what hazardous weather is and why our weather is becoming more hazardous.

1.How do we define ‘extreme weather’ and why can it be difficult?

2.What events qualify as “extreme weather”?

3.What has happened to the frequency of extreme weather events globally?

4.What has happened to the distribution of extreme weather events?

Climate Education Quality Mark April 2025
MetLink - Royal Meteorological Society
We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experienceBy clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to set cookies. More info

By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to set cookies. More info