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SATs questions (statistics answers)

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Answers

Question 1

a) One wheel represents = 12/2 = 6 cars

    May = 6.5 wheels = 6.5 x 6 = 39 cars

b) Number of wheels = 25.5

    Total sold = 25.5 * 6 = 153 cars

    Mean = 153/6 = 25.5

    Rounded = 26 cars

 

Question 2

a) Lunchtime = 9 x 24 = 216

    After school = 6 x 15 = 90

    More at lunch time

b) Not full = 1/3 x 15 = 5

    Lunchtime = 216

    Full after school = 5 x 15 = 75

    Total = 216 + 75 + 5 = 296 pupils

c) Percentage = 15%

 

Question 3

a) Winter = 400 – (77+200+56) = 400 – 333 = 67

b) Difference = 77-56 = 21

c) 1/8 x 400 = 50

    There is more than 50 votes for autumn

 

Question 4

a) 1

b) Difference = 12 – 4 = 8

c) Friday (range = 10)

d) Highest = Thursday = 13

    Lowest = Tues or Fri = 1

    Difference = 13 – 1 = 12

 

Question 5

a) Answer is 312.5, accept anything from 310 to 315.

b) 80% of Answer of A

    Answer = 250. Accept 80% of Answer A even if A was incorrect.

c) Total distance = 160km x 2 = 320 km

    Correct  – more than 100% of charge.

    Award mark according to their previous answers.

 

Question 6

a) Bee = 6 x 2 = 12

    Wasp = 2.5 x 2 = 5

    Difference 12-5 = 7

b) Number of circles = 14

    Class = 14 *2 = 28

c) 

Correct answer for Stats Q6

 

 

 

 

 

Comments can include: No of icons has halved/Semicircles have now become quarters/due to each circle now being double the value.

 

Question 7

a) 100 – (41+12) = 100 – 53 = 47%

b) Quite important = 41% x 1200 = 492

    Very important = 47% x 1200 = 564

    Not important = 12% x 1200 = 144

 

Question 8

a)

Correct answer for Stats Q8a

 

 

 

 

 

 

b) Total = 28 x 6 = 168

    2012 = 168 – (23+26+31+44+25) = 168 – 149 = 19

c) 

Correct answer for Stats Q8c

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 9

a) Mean = (3.8+2.3+3.2+1.6+4.1)/5 = 15/5 = 3

b) Total = 4.5 x 5 = 22.5

c) 

Correct answer for Stats Q9

 

 

 

 

Comments can include:

  • Rounding results in Monday and Friday having the same amount of rain (is not true)
  • Rounding results in Tuesday and Thursday having the same amount of rain (is not true)
  • Changes total/mean etc

 

Question 10

a) Total = 36 x 5 = 180

    Friday = 175 – (36.1 + 36.6 + 35.2 + 35.6) = 180 – 143.5 = 31.5

b)  31.5 , 35.2, 35.6, 36.1, 36.6

c) Answers can be a degree or two either side, within reason

Correct answer for Stats Q10

Maths Questions with a Climate Context for older students:

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